Summer is just around the corner, bringing not only sunshine and ice cream, but also some extra considerations for your home’s electrical system. You’re in the right place to get all the essentials about electrical maintenance for summer. Our tips can help you save more on energy bills, which are rising by roughly 2% this year. From staying cool to preparing for summer storm power outages, be sure to follow this electrical maintenance checklist this season.
Safety First: Precautions and Basic Tips
When it comes to electrical maintenance in the summer, safety is paramount! When dealing with electricity, a cautious approach is always the best route. Below, you’ll find several points to keep in mind.
Importance of Safety When Dealing with Electricity
Electricity, while vital for our everyday lives, can be hazardous if not treated with respect. That’s why safe handling is key when dealing with any electrical equipment, appliances or wiring. Mishandling can lead to severe injuries, electrical fires, or damage to your equipment. Remember, being safety conscious is not just about protecting ourselves, but also our loved ones and our properties.
Tips for Handling Electrical Equipment Safely
Here are a few actionable tips to ensure your safety when dealing with electricity:
- Avoid Overloading Outlets: This is especially important during the summer when we might be using more fans or air conditioners. If too many appliances are plugged into a single outlet, it could overload the circuit and potentially cause a fire.
- Inspect Your Cords Regularly: Look for any signs of wear and tear, fraying or damage on your power cords. If any damage is visible, replace them immediately.
- Keep Electrical Devices Away from Water: This is a no-brainer, but always worth a reminder. Whether you’re enjoying a cool drink by the pool or watering your plants, keep all electrical devices at a safe distance.
How to Locate and Use the Main Electrical Panel
Your main electrical panel is like the command center of your home’s electrical system. You might need to access is at some point in the summer if you have a power outage. It’s important to know where it is and how to use it in case of an emergency.
- Locating the Panel: It is typically in a utility area, such as the basement, garage, or a specific closet. If you’re not sure where yours is, check for a grey or metal box.
- Understanding the Panel: The panel contains circuit breakers or fuses for different areas of your home. They are usually labeled, but if they aren’t, it might be a good idea to take the time to identify and label them yourself.
- Using the Panel: In case of an electrical issue, you can flip the corresponding circuit breaker to the off position to cut power to that part of your house. This can prevent damage and make it safe to investigate the issue.
Always remember, when in doubt, reach out to a professional electrician. Our safety tips and guidelines are designed to help you handle your electrical systems safely, but there’s no substitute for professional advice and service.
Self-Inspect Your Cooling Systems
Summer wouldn’t be quite the same without the refreshing breeze from your cooling systems. Here’s how to ensure they keep working efficiently all season long:
Maintaining and Cleaning Air Conditioning Units
Keeping your air conditioner clean and well-maintained is vital during those hot summer months. Here are some simple steps to follow:
- Clean or Replace Filters: This should be done at the start of the summer season and then every month or two, depending on use.
- Inspect the Condenser Unit: The outdoor unit should be free of debris, leaves, and dirt. Give it a quick clean with a garden hose but be sure to avoid using a pressure washer as it could damage the unit.
- Check the Fins: Bent fins can restrict airflow. They can be gently straightened with a fin comb available at any home improvement store.
If your AC unit is having electrical problems, you might notice the following signs:
- Frequent Tripping of Circuit Breaker
- Inconsistent Performance
- Unusual Sounds
- Burning Smell
- Non-Responsive Thermostat
Checking and Replacing Air Filters
Air filters play a crucial role in maintaining air quality and keeping your cooling system running smoothly:
- Check Filters Monthly: This becomes even more important during the summer when allergens are at a peak.
- Replace if Necessary: If the filter is dirty or clogged, replace it. A clean filter not only improves air quality but also enhances the efficiency of your cooling system.
Dirty air filters will make your air conditioner work harder. This can result in higher energy bills–something that all of us want to avoid.
Indoor Electrical System: What to Consider for Electrical Maintenance in Summer
Even when the sun is shining, we need to take care of our indoor electrical systems. Here are some essential tasks for the summer:
Testing and Resetting Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCIs)
GFCIs are safety devices designed to protect against electrical shock. They should be tested regularly:
- Test Monthly: Push the test button on the outlet. The reset button should pop out, indicating the GFCI is working. Press the reset button to restore power.
- Call a Professional if Necessary: If the test fails, the GFCI may need to be replaced. It’s best to call a professional electrician for this task.
Inspecting and Replacing Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors
Smoke and carbon monoxide detectors aren’t only important in the summer, but all year long. Luckily, this is an easy inspection for most homeowners. Remember that safety detectors are your first line of defense against potential home disasters:
- Check Regularly: Test your smoke and carbon monoxide detectors monthly by pressing the test button. You should hear a loud alarm.
- Replace Batteries: If the test is weak or non-existent, replace the batteries immediately.
- Replace Units: If a detector still doesn’t work after replacing the batteries, replace the unit entirely.
Preparing for Summer Storms
While summer days can be filled with sun and fun, we also know that this season can bring its fair share of thunderstorms. Sometimes, these storms can cause power outages. So, let’s explore some proactive steps you can take to prepare and ensure you’re not left in the dark.
A. Creating an Emergency Preparedness Plan
An emergency preparedness plan is essential to manage unexpected situations like power outages from summer storms:
- Know Your Contacts: Have a list of essential emergency contacts, including the power company, ready.
- Prepare an Emergency Kit: This should include flashlights, spare batteries, a battery-powered radio, first aid kit, and non-perishable food items.
- Plan for Special Needs: If someone in your home relies on electrical medical equipment, plan for alternative power sources or temporary relocation options.
Installing and Testing Backup Power Sources (e.g., Generators)
No one wants to think about a summer storm knocking your power out for days at a time. Unfortunately, this is a realistic scenario. The good news is that a backup power source like a generator can be a lifesaver during power outages:
- Choose the Right Generator: Consider the size and power requirements of your home to select the right generator.
- Installation: Ensure a professional electrician installs your generator to make sure it’s set up safely and correctly.
- Regular Testing: Test your generator every three months to ensure it’s ready to go when needed.
Knowing How to Shut Off Electricity in Case of an Emergency
Knowing how to shut off your home’s power can be critical in case of emergencies such as severe storms or electrical faults:
- Locate Your Main Electrical Panel: As we discussed earlier, this panel controls the electricity supply to your house.
- Shut Off the Power: Flip the main circuit breaker to the ‘Off’ position. This will cut power to your entire home.
Get Help with Electrical Maintenance in the Summer with Dadz
Don’t let the summer pass by without maintaining your electrical system. Not only will it keep your family safe, but you can also save on your energy bills during the hottest months. Contact us today for assistance!